Land ownership: let the peasants can eat "reassurance"

Contracted land ownership is related to the vital interests of the masses of hundreds of millions of Chinese farmers, is an important basis for the implementation of the land contract relationships remain unchanged for a long time, an important premise to carry out the land contract and management rights transfer, also mediate contract disputes, carry out collateral, implement the important basis of land expropriation compensation. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th and the eighth session of the CPC are rural land contract management rights and ownership registration to put forward to make clear a requirement, for six consecutive years of the CPC Central Committee document No. 1 highlight stressed the ownership registration of the importance and urgency.
At present, the rural land contract management rights is indeed the right registration certification pilot is in an orderly manner. A total of 2065 pilot counties, covering 15000 townships, 240000 villages, 3 million acres of area has the right to do. However, with the expansion of the scope of the pilot, urgent need to improve the legal and policy issues is more and more prominent: as the & ldquo; unchanged for a long time & rdquo; specific policies is not yet clear, some of the cadres and the masses to & ldquo; is indeed the right to control how long & rdquo; doubts. “ the right of three ” the right relationship between the ownership, the contract right and the right of management has not been clear. Rural collective economic organizations and members of the legal status of identity confirmed the lack of legal basis, affect the collective land ownership and contracted & ldquo; confirmation of stock uncertainty to & rdquo; to carry out. In some places because of the problems left over by history have fear of difficulty and worry about land ownership & ldquo; the sleeping child to take up & rdquo; lead to conflict.
How to through the improvement of relevant laws and regulations, to solve the problem of confusion of contracted management rights, farmers' rights and interests balance, so that farmers as soon as possible eat & ldquo; reassurance & rdquo;? In the National Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference recently held biweekly consultation forum, the members of the Committee on & ldquo; registration of land ownership in rural areas and related legal issues and Countermeasures & rdquo; deliberative politics, suggestions and suggestions.
The rural collective economic organizations and members of the definition of —
For the preparation of the meeting, the KMT Central Committee, the National Committee of CPPCC proposals at the end of May to early June were dispatched to Guangdong, Zhejiang and other more for special investigations. Research found that members of a rural collective economic organization identity is the basic problem in the reform of property right system of the rural, is indeed the right to registration of the commonly encountered problems.
Many of China's "rural land contract law", "land management law" and other laws are referred to the & ldquo; rural collective economic organizations & rdquo; but at the national level has not specialized legislation on the rural collective economic organizations, rural collective economic organizations of the legal status, rights and obligations is not clear.
& ldquo; rural population now has a diversified, demand for land, equity distribution, share dividend disputes will continue to, especially married women, newborns, the door son-in-law, after the relocation households and other special groups, for determining the collective economic organization membership appeal strongly. & rdquo; led the research of the National Committee of CPPCC proposals, deputy director of Fu Kecheng said, should pay close attention to the development of the rural collective economic organization law is issued, made clear the rural collective economic organizations of the legal status, clear the membership in the collective economic organization, straighten out the rural grass-roots organization and management system. In view of the legislative process, the first in the relevant documents to the collective economic organizations and members of the qualification to make a principle, the direction of the provisions.
In research of Chen Zhangliang members think, Guangdong and Zhejiang provinces have issued local regulations about rural collective economic organization, but at the national level should also intensify the legislation & ldquo; not a place a law & rdquo;.